Kyle's Visits!!

Thursday, November 1, 2012

Edible Plants - Thistle




Novya got behind on her reports for her edible plants class.  Her goal was a lesson every other week.  So, until she catches up we'll have a few closer together than that.



Logan and I are interested in this subject, too.  So, she tries out her information on Logan and I before handing it in to her instructor.  Once in a while our questions help her think of something else to add into her reports.

Today's lesson is on the Thistle.  Most of a thistle is good for food.

The most popular thistle for eating is the Milk Thistle (or Holy Thistle).  It is easy to recognize and is found in most states in the US. 


Some other edible thistles are the Canada Thistle (or Creeping Thistle)

 
The Bull Thistle which has a large hollow stem with a sugar cane like taste.



 
The Indian Thistle which grows abundantly in the state of Washington.




The Leafy Thistle (Dwarf or Picnic Thistle).

Thistles are best in the spring when they are tender.  However young plants can sometimes be found later in the season. 


The roots are best boiled or roasted. They contain the starch inulun and break down into sugar when cooked.  Once they are cooked they can also be dried and ground into flour.

Collecting thistle roots and grinding into flour sounds a lot quicker and easier than getting enough dandelion seeds or cattail seeds to make flour.

The roots of unbolted (not yet flowered) young plants can be good in the fall.  However, they may cause gas.

The stems and the veins in the leaves are edible raw after peeling to remove the stickers.  Usually, the bottom half of the stems are too stringy to be good.  You might want to throw them away.

Raw the peeled stems can be used in salads like rhubarb or asparagus.  Or they can be eaten like celery.

The leaf itself can be eaten once the barbs are removed.  Raw it is good in salads as another green.  Cooked it is a good spinach replacement.

Immature flower heads are edible raw.  But, most people prefer them steamed.


And thistle seeds can be roasted for use as a coffee substitute.


It would be good to check out the thistles in your area to find out what kinds you have and to make sure they are edible.

And before eating any wild plant make sure it's not growing where it has been sprayed with insecticide or weed killer.


Tuesday, October 30, 2012

Thanks to my Cousin Taryn





My cousin Taryn gave me what I consider good advice a few days ago.

She said I need to try for a blog every other day instead of every day.  Especially if I want photos in them.

So starting November 1st that's what I'm going to try for.  

And I'm going to try some without as many photos or no photos in between the every other day stuff.

Thanks Taryn for the help.


Thursday, October 25, 2012

Edible Plants - Cattail



Cattails, would you believe it?

Novya gave Logan and I our second edible plant lesson.

She tried to put this lesson off until she could get a field trip to a place where cattails grow.  However, the weather got to cold and wet.  Nana didn't want her tramping through the mud to get to the plants.


I had no idea that the cattail is edible.  Except for the rhizome, it seems to be most useful as food during the late spring.  Some writers say it was a staple of the American Indians because of its abundance.


The pollen has only a short time in the spring in which it can be gathered.  It is very popular and expensive at health food stores, in capsule form. It is a source of minerals, enzymes, protein and energy.  It can also be used as a flour substitute and/or thickener.

The sticky jelly you find as you gather stalks should be scraped off and saved for thickening soups in an okra-like fashion.


The rhizome is usually harvested from late fall to early spring.  The starch from it can be made into flour. The rhizome can also be cooked or eaten raw. 

The leaf bases can be eaten, cooked or raw in late spring.  They can be eaten in the early spring, but there isn't much to them and they have a terrible bitter flavor then.  However, they would serve as food if you were starving.
  The green flower spike can be boiled or steamed and eaten like corn on the cob in late spring.  Unlike corn it is very dry and should be served with a sauce of some kind.


In spring the shoots have a tender sweet inside that is edible raw or cooked.  

Seeds once they are separated from the fluff can be eaten as seeds or ground into flour like the dandelion seeds.

There are sites on-line with recipes using cattail if you are interested in trying them.

Cattail plants have many uses other than for eating. But, at this time we are only looking at them as a source of food.


Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Winter in October




We got up this morning to a big surprise.  We had snow.

We didn't get to go out and play in it because Nana and Auntie were going to Walla Walla.

Ashlee. Sarafina, Taryn, and Mara all went with them.  Reeces went too. She loves to play in the snow.  Of course, she goes everywhere Nana and Auntie go.  


They stopped at Andes Sno-park on the way over.  Reeces got to play, Taryn had her picture taken in the snow and Sarafina got out to play in the snow.  Sarafina had worn her new winter jacket, pants and snow boots, so, she could have some fun and stay warm.  But, she said it wasn't fun for very long because she was alone.


On the other side of the mountain they stopped near Milton-Freewater and took fall pictures.  It wasn't winter yet on that side of Tollgate.

Sarafina didn't get her picture taken here.  She said her winter clothing would have looked out of place.

Their first shopping stop was the Dollar Store.  Mara and Ashlee went in shopping.  Ashlee loves to decorate for all the holidays and anything else she can think of.  She spent a lot of time looking at Fall, Winter and Christmas decorations.


Mara and Ashlee shopped together for part of the craft supplies they wanted.  They want to make some of their own decorations for Halloween, Thanksgiving and Christmas.  They said it was fun filling Aunties basket with their finds.

None of the girls went in at Walgreen and St. Vincent DePaul.  Those were to be quick stops.  So, they stayed in the car and went through the bags from the Dollar store.


At JoAnn's only Sarafina went in.  She was looking for baking accessories for the holidays.  She found a treat mold she loved, but, didn't have a sale coupon.  She hopes to get back to buy one before Christmas.

The girls stayed in the car at Wal-Mart because Nana and Auntie wanted to do some Christmas shopping.  None of the them wanted to have to keep what they saw a secret that long.  

On the way home Auntie and Nana stopped at another Sno-park so Reeces could get out and play.  She is one spoiled cocker spaniel.  She bounced through the snow chasing Nana and got Nana to throw  snowballs for her to catch.  They were both still wet when they arrived home.
They said it was a very fun, relaxing day.  It must have been good, as the girls were all still talking about it and sharing craft ideas as they went to bed.

Logan and I want equal time.  We want a trip to Home Depot and a sporting goods store or maybe Costco.  Yeah! Tools and food all in one place.  I like that.


Tuesday, October 23, 2012

Hunting for Trash or Treasures?





Kityee and Katyee are always looking for new supplies for their projects.

Recently, they learned that the local Habitat for Humanity had a place where they put scrap lumber and other building material that people could take for free.

One of the finds they came home with were the new flooring boards being used for one of our tables.  

They also discovered the flooring boards work well upside down to provide a different look.

The last time Auntie went for a counselor appointment Kityee and Katyee couldn't go.  Krystal chose to go to town with Nana and Auntie to see the materials site.

First, she came to a large plastic container with smaller scraps.  


Even after piling some boards to stand on Krystal wasn't tall enough to see to the bottom easily.  It was almost empty when she finished taking boards out.
  


It was surprising to her how much there was to look at and the amount of climbing around she had to do.  It took a lot of moving around to see it all and pull out what she wanted.

She found a large number of boards and scraps for them.


There are boards the twins have been wanting for bed frames.  Some of the scraps will work for their rock garden plans.  And some, who knows.  The kindling pile will get the scraps.


Her favorite find was the flat rectangular board with the routed edges that will be a great table top. It just needs refinished and legs put on.

Krystal said she wished someone had gone with her to share the adventure.  It would have been even more fun with a friend.

She wants to go again as soon as she can.  I think I would like to go with her.  

I can use boards for fencing and out around the barn and sheds.  It can be rougher than what the twins need.

She said one of the guys who worked there looked at her like she was strange, having her photo taken with a pile of scrap lumber.  Too bad, he'll never see how neat it turns out.

Do any of you have places you go for free building materials?  We could use more ideas.



Monday, October 22, 2012

Novya's Beadwork





Novya chose bead work as one of her classes for this year.  She is really enjoying it.


Her first attempt at bead work was a belt for herself made on a loom.  She has finished it and it turned out great.

I really want her to make me a hat band.  And I wouldn't turn down a matching belt.


After she finished the bead work, she cut a suede belt to go under it and the rest of the way around her waist.  She finished the edges of the belt and stitched the bead work to it using crochet thread around the outside of the belt.


Then, she created ties with beads on the end and attached to the front of the belt for securing it.

I asked her what she needed to make a belt.  She said, a bead loom, scissors, loom thread or cord, a small needle and lots of beads.  She hadn't counted all those beads and had no idea how many it takes.

After the bead work is done you need suede crochet thread, a strong needle and large scissors for a belt like hers.


She loves working in the music room while her cousins are practicing their instruments.  They play piano. violin. guitars and harp.  She gets a good variety of music while working in there.


She has her pattern leaned up against the piano leg and her beads and water beside her.  She's comfortable and ready to work.

She has started a new project now.  She won't let any of her siblings see it.  She says it's a Christmas gift and her family can't see what she's working on.  She puts it away when she leaves the music room.  Her cousins have been sworn to secrecy.


She starts by putting the strings on the loom and stretching them tightly.  After that she can add the beads.

There is a good video of how to do beadwork at the following address:  http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ScjJsOIQP3w

I asked her if she had any dream projects she would like to do.  She said, some day, she wants to do a bead headboard.

That sounds like a huge project to me.